15 March 2011

R.E.M. - Discoverer


For me listening to a classic R.E.M. album is like stepping into a room and feeling instantly welcomed. It’s like entering a place where selfish behaviour and disagreement don’t exist, and people work together to create wonderful warm vibes. Listen for instance to the harmonies on tracks such as Letter Never Sent and Kohoutek. They capture not just the sound of four friends working together to create something good, but invite the listener to share in that too. It’s the rock equivalent of enjoying a sunset with friends and not stressing about tomorrow – or something. However I guess ever since drummer Bill Berry left the band in 1997 the remaining members have struggled to find a new dynamic. Berry obviously brought something to the group beyond the nominal duties of a percussionist. That’s meant that in the past decade R.E.M. have sought to find a new sound, and it’s produced some interesting results. Neither Up nor Reveal could be called conventional R.E.M. albums and lack the immediate charm of their predecessors, but they’re superb records nonetheless. For instance much of Reveal (with its underlying summer theme) could almost be called avant-garde.

Discoverer (the first track from the band’s new release Collapse Into Now) differs from those albums in that R.E.M. are obviously seeking to return to their roots. Gone are the electronic wires and clicks that characterised much of Up and gone are the ambient tones of Reveal. Instead it’s back to the classic jangle-rock sound of the band’s first ten albums. So how does it fare?

I think the first thing to note is that Peter Buck’s guitar riff here is much less evocative of other things than it used to be. It is less poetic or suggestive. For instance check out the riff to Drive off the band’s landmark album Automatic for the People. It positively smoulders. For me it brings to mind a video in black and white of someone addressing a crowd of thousands and just not giving a fuck. This person might have the audience in the palm of his hand but he’s cool as a goddamn cucumber. On the other hand the riff to Discoverer is pretty serviceable. It rocks and Buck is obviously putting some heart into it but it lacks a certain – magic. It is also quite forgettable.

Next up are Michael Stipe’s vocals. In fact I don’t think Stipe has sounded this good on record since New Adventures In Hi-Fi in 1996. He tended to sound unenthused on Up and Reveal and – though I don’t think that’s because he was bored – it felt like he’d lost something important. His mojo perhaps. (Incidentally this didn’t extend to his live performances because – having listened to Perfect Square and Live In Dublin – I know Stipe has sounded absolutely electric on stage this past decade.) So how come the singing on Discoverer is such an improvement on the band’s recent records? I think exactly because Stipe is no longer approaching singing as a studio experiment (as he did in Up and Reveal) but behaving as though he were in a live setting. He sings as though the audience were there. That immediately injects Discoverer with some energy and (for me at least) gets the blood pumping.

In terms of lyrics too Discoverer is a pretty decent effort. On recent albums Stipe has been accused of not putting much effort into his words but I think he’s just gotten good at expressing complex things in simpler forms. It’s true he doesn’t put much stock in concrete images now but his lyrics can add up to sophisticated scenarios. In Discoverer for instance he’s addressing a former lover to admit for mistakes made in the past: 'I was wrong / I have been laughable wrong.’ But he’s not intent in dwelling on those mistakes nor in directly addressing this ex-lover for much of the song. Instead the song is about Stipe’s attempt to recover from those mistakes himself and move forward: ‘But it was what it was / Let’s all get on with it now.’ Incidentally the plural form of that second line suggest he’s being condescending to people that do needlessly dwell on the past. Finally the title of the song seems to contextualise the experience Stipe is describing. He’s admitted to a mistake and has opted to move on having learnt from it. So he’s lived: he has Discovered. In that sense the lyrics are unremittingly positive in spite of the emphasis on past mistakes.

Lastly I think it’s important to note that the dynamic inside R.E.M. has obviously shifted since Bill Berry left. The band once described itself as fiercely democratic but since his departure Stipe has taken a much bigger role. I mean this not just in terms of personalities but in terms of atmosphere within the songs. Stipe dominates. He no longer comprises a part of the whole in which guitar and bass and drums are equal contributors but has somehow taken central stage. This means that Discoverer lacks an essential part of the old R.E.M. magic: that sense of four friends working together to create something good. Instead it’s Stipe at the front and a guitar riff that recognisably derives from Peter Buck and not much more. Hence though the band are obviously striving hard to make something vital and putting in a ton of effort it’s not in the same league as old R.E.M. Old R.E.M. worked because of the unique chemistry between its four original members. Discoverer is the product of a different beast and – though it’s a good song – it’s just not in the same league.